PHONOLOGY
What is phonology ?
Lexically, phonology means a study
of sound. Phonology deals with the component of a grammar made up of the
elements and principles that determine how sounds pattern in a language
(O’Grady and dobrovolsky, 1992:52).
3 Major of articulation
1. Feature : is the smallest unit of phonology
2. Segment : is the pattern variation of phonology
3. Syllable :
structure that consist of a syllabic element
"PLACE OF ARTICULATION
1. Bilabial : Is a speech sound made by both
upper and lower lips ( P,B,M)
Examples : Pet,Bat,Mat,Pen, Band, Pie,
Buy,My
What is phonology ?
Lexically, phonology means a study
of sound. Phonology deals with the component of a grammar made up of the
elements and principles that determine how sounds pattern in a language
(O’Grady and dobrovolsky, 1992:52).
3 Major of articulation
1. Feature : is the smallest unit of phonology
2. Segment : is the pattern variation of phonology
3. Syllable :
structure that consist of a syllabic element
"PLACE OF ARTICULATION
1. Bilabial : Is a speech sound made by both upper and lower lips ( P,B,M)
Examples : Pet,Bat,Mat,Pen, Band, Pie, Buy,My
2 . Labiodental : Is
a speech sound formed with upper teeth and lower lip. The speech sound can be
represented by the symbol (F,V)
Examples: Fan ,Van Fat,Vate safe,Save
3. Dental : Is a speech sound produced with the tongue againts the upper front teeth.Examples: Teeth,Three,Thursday, Theory
4. Alveolar : Is a speech sound formed with the
tongue touching behind the upper front teeth. The speech sound can be represented by the symbol [t] [d] [n] [s] [z]
Examples : Tie, Die, Nut, see, Zoo
5. Palatal: Is a speech sound produced with the
tongue and the palate. “sh” and “ch”. Examples : shoe ,brush, wash, wish, dish,shall, chruch, chiken,teacher,cheat,chat
6. Velar : Is a speech sound produced with the
back of the tongue againts the velum (soft palate). The speech sound can be represented by the symbol [k] [g]
Examples : [k]
kid,kill,kick [g]
bag,mug,good
7. Glottal: Is a speech sound produced without
the active use of the tongue and other parts of the mouth. This speech sound can be represented by the symbol [h]
Examples : have ,has, house whom,whose ,who
LET'S WATCH THIS VIDEO !!
LET'S WATCH THIS VIDEO !!
I want to ask you, what a purpose of places articulation?
BalasHapus1. Understand the basic knowledge of place of articulation
Hapus2. Produce correct sound based on the theories learned
3. Indentify and different tiate the variation of sound uttered by american and british speaker
so, is it important to us to learn about that?
Hapusyes avivah. it's important to us.
HapusCan you give me more example and different between palatal and bilabial? please Give the answer
BalasHapusExample of bilabial( Bite, book, bit, broke, bile, pile, peace)
HapusExample of palatal ( cheek,chair)
What is the solution for a cleft person who cannot perfectly combine his upper lip and lower lip in bilabial?
BalasHapusLana, cleft is a fate from God. So, if they cant speak with perfectly. We can't force that. So if you want me to give the solution for this problem, i suggest that they must get surgery
HapusWhy are you choosing O'Grady and Dobrovolsky 1992:52) as your opening statement? Could you please show me at least 3 sources or experts that study about Phonology?
BalasHapusI put name of o'grady and dobrovolsky because that statement from the books of o'grady
HapusThe expert of phonology
1. Clark John
2. C. Yallop
3. J. Fletcher
4. Yule
Stick to the question! and why are you choosing that?
Hapusbecause the explanation of o'grady is simply to understand, that's way i choose his article
HapusNice
HapusHi sandra, I just read your blog and I have a problem when I pronounced 'van' and 'fan' bc it sounds very very similar. Do you have any solution for this so when I say one of those words, people who heard it can understand well Thank you
BalasHapusVan(Væ̃n) cara baca nya itu agak sedikit panjang
HapusFan (fan) sedangkan fan itu hanya di baca seperti tulisan nya
Umm hi I come here to check again your answer for my question. Can u explain it more detail bc I don't understand completely.
Hapushi mutia, for more comprehand you can check this link to know how to pronounce " van"
Hapushttps://dictionary.cambridge.org/amp/pronunciation/english/van
and you can check this link to know how to pronounce "fan"
https://www.google.com/amp/s/dictionary.cambridge.org/amp/pronunciation/english/fan comprehand
because this term is about sound, so you must hear how pronounce these words 🙂
Bruhhh please I need those explanations here just don't give me the link
Hapusya i know that you need the explaination, but you asked me about how to pronounce "van" and "fan" ... i've explain to you before, but you dont understand too, i've give you the link so that you can understand by listen the pronounciation. what should i do to make you understand mutia ? ☺
HapusYawn I'm too lazy to click the link. That would be waste my time
Hapusthats your business !! if you dont understand with my blog, please check another blog 😒
HapusHahahah calm down. It looks like you feel give up, don't you? C'mon, it's just about van and fan lol I won't search another blog unless I get the explanation
Hapusokay babe, now i'll try to give the explanation with bahasa so that you can understand clearly :)
Hapuscheck this out !
Penyuaraan:
Dalam membedakan konsonan, "bersuara" merujuk pada kondisi di mana pita suara bergetar. "Tak bersuara" atau "nirsuara" berarti bahwa bunyi aliran udara yang melewati daerah artikulasi tanpa bergetarnya pita suara. Dalam bahasa, kondisi bersuara dan tak bersuara pada suatu konsonan dapat membedakan arti.
Konsonan Contoh Bahasa
Nirsuara Bersuara
Desis bibir-gigi
[f] (fan) [v] (van)
fan ( dibaca fan )
van ( dibaca vaen)
sudah mengertikah kamu ? :)
Nope. I want an ENGLISH version bcs yeah you're an english student :)
HapusVoice:
HapusIn distinguishing consonants, "voicing" refers to the condition in which the vocal cords vibrate. "Noiseless" or "nirsuara" means that the sound of air flowing through the articulation area without vibrating vocal cords. In language, the voiceless and voiceless condition of a consonant can distinguish meaning.
Example Language Consonants
Nirsuara Voice
Whispered teeth
[f] (fan) [v] (van)
fan (fan)
van (vaen)
do you understand? :)
i'll do everything to you :)
HapusAre you sure? This is the right explanation u can give to me?
Hapusi'm sure :) i got this from any source... have you understand mutia ?
HapusAlhamdulillah it's something. Thank you so much hehe i'm sorry if I was so annoying
HapusHAHA no problem :)
Hapuscan you explain what is the difference between passive place of articulation and active place of articulation, and also give an example of that, Thank you.
BalasHapusACTIVE ARTICULATORS
HapusAn active articulator is the articulator that does all or most of the moving during a speech gesture. The active articulator is usually the lower lip or some part of the tongue. These active articulators are attached to the jaw which is relatively free to move when compared to parts of the vocal tract connected directly to the greater mass of the skull.
Example: usually the upper jaw, upper teeth, roof of the mouth, or back of the throat (pharynx).
PASSIVE ARTICULATORS
A passive articulator is the articulator that makes little or no movement during a speech gesture. The active articulator moves towards the relatively immobile passive articulator. Passive articulators are often directly connected to the skull. Passive articulators include the upper lip, the upper teeth, the various parts of the upper surface of the oral cavity, and the back wall of the pharynx.
I want to ask the difference in the pronunciation of the example from labiodental. Where the similarity of pronunciation of letters is the same. And please give the trick how to distinguish it.
BalasHapus
HapusVan(Væ̃n) cara baca nya itu agak sedikit panjang
Fan (fan) sedangkan fan itu hanya di baca
seperti tulisan nya
I suggest that you must more practice in pronounce, so that you can Comprehand of this lesson
Hi, nice to find this post, but, is there another example about 3 major of articulation? and yeah actually i can't get the point from the picture, can you give me a clear explanation about it ?
BalasHapusBased on my source, there are 3 major of articulation. 1. Feature 2. Segment 3. Syllable.... If you dont understand about my materi, you can check another source Ratih 🙂
HapusHow easy is it to remember it all easily because there are so many place of articulation?
BalasHapusI suggest that you can resume it on your note. You can memorize where is the sound produced and the example of each part
HapusCan you give me another example of about labiodental
BalasHapusExample of labiodental (Favor, variation, video, fetch, etc)
BalasHapusHello sandra..
BalasHapusYou said there are pronoun dibaca long and short. How we remember that word dibaca long or short? So many word in dictionary
hi putri 😀 when we learn about pronounce, that have some rules or determine, so i suggest you to more practice about pronouncing a word and follow the rule.
Hapuswhen someone speaks English with his own country accent, the sounds that are almost similar will be really similar, how do you deal with similar sounds even though their accents are different from an English accent?
BalasHapusif you found the similiar sound. just try to comprehand the next words. so you can understand what people say to you
HapusWho is the founder of phonology? And where the term phonology come from?
BalasHapusBaudouin de Courtenay's subsequent work, though often unacknowledged, is considered to be the starting point of modern phonology. He also worked on the theory of phonetic alternations (what is now called allophony and morphophonology), and may have had an influence on the work of Saussure according to E. F. K. Koerner.
Hapusit come from poland
HapusIm sure, if people read your blog to Exam,Will never pass the Exam👎
BalasHapussorry deny,if there's someone who lost the exam that's not my bussines. i just share what i think good and useful. i would be better if you have some reference to get the knowledge :)
BalasHapusit would be better if you have some reference to get the knowledge :)
HapusWow... it's make me understand about phonology ..
BalasHapusalthought a little ... :|
maybe you can search another sourcer anwar, so that you can get so much knowledge about phonology :)
BalasHapus
BalasHapusHi sandra, I want to know, this is a study of how to produce a sounds, do we have to know the meaning of each word like phonetics? because I think phonetics is also included in the phonology section. thanks
phonology is a study of sound. we must know the meaning of each word april :) so that we could know how to difference sound of word
BalasHapusThanks sandraa
Hapuswhy do we have to study phonology ??
BalasHapushello deny, thanks for your question :)
Hapusthis is my answer
In order to evaluate social exclusion we examine the phonology and delayed phonology of the person. This basically examines their communication skills so it can be identified if they struggle in social situations. These studies can represent someones 'social identity' i.e. where they fit in socially with other people.
The theme of your blog is dark as you think, full of darkness.
BalasHapusi love dark, and its my right to make my cover dark :)
HapusCan a deaf and mute person learn phonetics?
BalasHapusI guess deaf and mute person is more understand with gesture and face expression.
HapusThis for the fact : 1. https://hellosehat.com/hidup-sehat/tips-sehat/berkomunikasi-dengan-orang-tuli/
2. http://www.academia.edu/6457808/A_process_to_communicate_with_deaf_and_mute_people
i think they can't tatum. because phonetic is study of sound ��
BalasHapusWhy this blog is so many star? Do you want to dream? Hahhaha, Don't dream too high dear... Your dream is like a myth... That's can't be true
BalasHapusthere is no correlation between star and my dream tito. dont be so know about me :)
HapusYour blog is very boring and not creative
BalasHapusi'll make it better later
BalasHapustry to give examples in everyday life
BalasHapusit's easy, you just need to speak in your daily life :)
HapusWhy in linguistics we must learn phonology?
BalasHapusbecause Phonology aim is to study these sounds and discover why this happen.it It allow phonologist to discover the different rules for combining different sounds and it also help them to find different rules of various different languages
Hapusyour blog so bad
BalasHapusi'll make it better suhaila ☺
BalasHapus