THE
CRUEL BULLYING !
Bullying is one
of human rights violations that often occur among children and adolescents.
Nowadays, the awareness of the younger generation about the dangers of bullying
is still lacking. Bullying is a form of aggressive behavior that is manifested
by rude treatment and the use of force to influence other people, which is
repeated or has the potential to be repeated, and involves an imbalance of
power and authorization. This behavior can take various forms, ranging from
verbal insults, physical violence, extortion, intimidation, SARA discrimination
to cyber bullying. All of that can happen anytime and anywhere. bullying is an
act that violates the human rights especially freedom of fear, the right to get
protection and freedom of social justice.
Based on the
four freedom declaration of human rights
in 1948, everyone has the right to freedom from fear. Bullying victims who
experience fear will have psychological disorders, the disorder can also affect
the physical condition of the victim, disturbing his mental and cyclic means
that their rights are difficult to disturb. In Indonesia, many children have become
victims of bullying, one of which is Chika Ayu. Reporting from the
news.okezone.com news site, a fifth grade student at SDN 02 Bintara, Bekasi,
who was only 11 years old, was traumatized and did not want to go to school
again after being victimized by bullying by her classmates. According to aunt's
victim, the acts of violence experienced by her niece took place in the school
environment during recess on Wednesday 21 October 2015. Initially, Chika was
bullied with ridicule from her friends. They mocked Chika as "Burik".
Chika then cried with her head down in her chair. Not only until there, his
friends instead occupied Chika's head until her face was bruised. The incident
was very alarming.
Bullying
behavior including human rights violations which are considered quite heavy.
Based on the Child Protection Act No.23
of 2002 Article 13, every child has the right to be protected from
discrimination. Obviously there are a lot of victims of bullying rights that
have been taken by the perpetrators, such as the right to obtain security, the
right to be respected , the right to protection from discrimination, and so on.
In addition, this behavior is also not in accordance with the norms of any
religion. Of course, every religion on this earth teaches us to respect each
other.
Based on the 1945 Constitution, paragraph 4 has
the right to justice. If we analyze from the point of view of the Pancasila,
the behavior of bullying contradicts the second principle of Pancasila which
reads "just and civilized humanity". This behavior is certainly very
inhumane and uncivilized because the offender has degrading and labeling the
victim poorly. In addition, we all as young people of Indonesia should be able
to inspire the motto "Unity in Diversity", different but still one.
Respect is an important key to this problem. If everyone can respect the rights
of others, bullying will not happen anywhere. Ironically, many parties do not
take this problem seriously. The case of bullying is not something that is
simple and can be solved by the child himself. There are many solutions that we
can do to prevent bullying behavior in the younger generation.
So, an effective
character education is needed in teaching children and adolescents about the
dangers and effects of bullying for others. By knowing this, children can also
learn to respect the rights of others. Learning like this can be taught through
Religion lessons, Civics Education, or in the form of socialization from
Counseling Guidance (BK) owned by the school. In addition, there needs to be
supervision and attention from both the government, educational institutions,
the public and parents so that bullying cases do not occur again. If there are
students who are victims of bullying, the school, friends and parents need to
provide support and attention to the child to continue to be patient and remain
confident. We also should guide the child in solving his problem well to the
root. In cases of bullying that create depression and prolonged trauma, parents
should take the child to a psychologist.
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar